At Coastal Women’s Health in Gosford, we are committed to providing comprehensive care for women’s health concerns. Dr. Farag, with over 20 years of experience in obstetrics and gynaecology, leads our team in offering specialised procedures like colposcopy. This procedure plays a crucial role in diagnosing and managing conditions affecting the lower female genital tract. In this blog, we’ll help you understand what a colposcopy involves, why it might be necessary, and what to expect during and after the procedure.
What is a Colposcopy?
A colposcopy is a procedure that allows your doctor to closely examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva using a special microscope called a colposcope. The colposcope magnifies the area being examined, providing a clearer and more detailed view of any abnormalities. During the procedure, a small tissue sample, or biopsy, may be taken for further analysis. This helps in diagnosing conditions like pre-cancerous changes or early-stage cervical cancer, which can often be treated successfully if detected early.
Why Would a Woman Need a Colposcopy?
Colposcopy is typically recommended if you have had an abnormal cervical screening test (CST), commonly known as a Pap test, which screens for cervical cancer. Other reasons for needing a colposcopy include visible abnormalities on the cervix, vagina, or vulva during a pelvic exam. It’s an essential procedure for identifying potential issues that might require further treatment.
The Colposcopy Procedure
The colposcopy procedure is similar to a regular pelvic exam. You will lie on an examination table, and a speculum will be used to gently open the vaginal walls. The doctor will then position the colposcope at the vaginal opening—note that the colposcope does not enter the vagina. The doctor will carefully examine the cervix and vaginal area, and if any abnormalities are found, a small biopsy may be taken. While the biopsy might cause slight discomfort, such as pressure, a pinch, or cramping, it is generally well-tolerated.
Post-Colposcopy Care
Most women feel fine after a colposcopy, though it’s normal to experience mild cramping or light bleeding, particularly if a biopsy was taken. If you feel lightheaded or experience any discomfort, it typically subsides quickly. However, if you experience heavy bleeding, fever, or severe pain, it’s important to contact Coastal Women’s Health immediately.
Our Commitment to Excellence
At Coastal Women’s Health, we prioritise your well-being and comfort. Dr. Farag and our dedicated team conduct focused obstetric and surgical audits to maintain the highest standards of care. If you have been recommended for a colposcopy or have concerns about your gynaecological health, please contact Coastal Women’s Health in Gosford to schedule an appointment. We’re here to guide you through every step of your care.