Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Morning sickness is nausea and vomiting experienced during pregnancy. When morning sickness becomes extremely severe, it is identified as hyperemesis gravidarum (HG). This condition can lead to severe dehydration or a loss of more than 5% of the pre-pregnancy body weight. Hospitalization and treatment with intravenous (IV) fluids and medications may be necessary.
Miscarriage
A miscarriage is the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the twentieth week. Most miscarriages happen due to abnormal foetal development before the twelfth week of pregnancy. A mother’s health condition might also contribute to miscarriage. Regular prenatal care is crucial for reducing the risk of miscarriage.
Pre-eclampsia
Pre-eclampsia typically occurs around the midway point of pregnancy. Symptoms include high blood pressure, excessive protein in the urine, severe headaches, increased liver enzymes, decreased levels of platelets in the blood, and changes in vision. Regular prenatal visits are vital to monitor blood pressure, as serious complications can arise for both the mother and the baby.