Endometriosis Awareness Month: Understanding Symptoms, Diagnosis and Support 

March marks Endometriosis Awareness Month, an opportunity to increase understanding of a condition that affects many women and can significantly impact quality of life. 

Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, commonly affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, bowel, and pelvic lining. These growths can cause inflammation, scarring and pain. 

At Coastal Women’s Health, women are supported with assessment, investigation and management options tailored to their individual symptoms and needs. 

More Than Just Period Pain 

While painful periods are one of the most recognised symptoms, endometriosis can present in many different ways, including: 

  • Persistent pelvic pain 
  • Severe menstrual pain 
  • Pain during or after intimacy 
  • Pain with bowel movements or urination 
  • Heavy menstrual bleeding 
  • Fatigue 
  • Difficulty conceiving 

Symptoms vary widely. Some women experience severe pain, while others may have minimal symptoms but still face fertility challenges. Because symptoms are often normalised, diagnosis can sometimes take years. 

Why Early Assessment Matters 

Ongoing pelvic pain or menstrual symptoms that interfere with daily life are not something women should feel they need to tolerate. 

Assessment may include: 

  • Medical history and symptom discussion 
  • Physical examination where appropriate 
  • Ultrasound imaging 
  • Further investigations or referral for laparoscopy if indicated 

A clear diagnosis helps guide appropriate management and supports informed decision-making. 

Management Options for Endometriosis 

There is no single treatment that suits everyone. Management depends on symptom severity, impact on daily life, fertility goals, previous treatments, and individual preferences. 

Options may include: 

  • Pain management strategies 
  • Hormonal treatments 
  • Lifestyle and supportive care 
  • Surgical management, including laparoscopic treatment where appropriate 

According to Dr Farag, individualised care is essential. “Endometriosis can affect many aspects of a woman’s life, including physical comfort, emotional wellbeing, relationships and fertility. Care should focus on understanding each patient’s experience and discussing options that align with their goals.” 

Supporting Women Beyond Awareness 

Endometriosis Awareness Month is not only about education – it is also about validation. 

Women experiencing persistent symptoms are encouraged to seek medical advice and discuss concerns with their GP or healthcare provider. Early conversations can help clarify whether further assessment may be helpful. 

When to Seek Medical Advice 

You may wish to speak with a healthcare professional if you experience: 

  • Period pain that disrupts work, study or daily activities 
  • Chronic pelvic pain 
  • Pain during intimacy 
  • Difficulty conceiving 
  • Symptoms that are worsening or not improving with usual treatments 

Local Support on the Central Coast 

Women across the Central Coast can access assessment and management through Coastal Women’s Health, with care focused on evidence-based treatment and compassionate support. 

Endometriosis Awareness Month serves as a reminder that persistent pain deserves attention, and support is available. 

If you would like more information about endometriosis or wish to arrange a consultation, please contact our friendly team. We are here to support you with clear information, respectful care, and a focus on your wellbeing.